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Year of election: | 2003 |
Section: | Philosophy of Science |
City: | Toronto |
Country: | Canada |
Major Scientific Interests: Philosophy of science, models in physics, methods of transfer between disciplines, history of 19th and 20th century physics, comparison of theories, history of philosophy, Immanuel Kant, René Descartes
Margaret C. Morrison was a Canadian theoretician. Her research focused on studies of problems in scientific theory and epistemological problems associated with model formation and simulation. These processes play a central role in natural science research and are also gaining significance in the social and economic sciences and in the humanities.
Margaret C. Morrison’s research focused on studies of problems in scientific theory and epistemological problems associated with model formation and simulation. These processes play a central role in natural science research and are also gaining significance in the social and economic sciences and in the humanities.
Processes for making theories uniform were a special area of interest for Morrison. In addition, she has written papers on how models work in science. In those studies, she investigated how abstract models can help supply concrete knowledge in the material world.
A substantial part of her work on the philosophy of science addressed the role of mathematics for understanding the material world. Morrison investigated the question of how human agents become able to obtain practical information from abstract mathematical models, a question that is significant to economics, politics and all fields based on mathematical models as well as to the philosophy of science.
She has also researched how assumptions in early 20th-century statistical methodology influenced the compatibility of Darwin’s natural selection and Mendel’s genetics.
In addition to these systematic research specialisations, Morrison worked on the history of philosophy; her papers include studies of René Descartes and Immanuel Kant.