Professor Dr Walter Thiel (✝︎)
- Section Chemistry
- Location Mülheim, Germany
- Election year 2007
Research
Walter Thiel arbeitet auf dem Gebiet der Theoretischen Chemie. Seine Forschungsinteressen umfassen die Entwicklung theoretischer Methoden, hauptsächlich zur Beschreibung großer Moleküle, und deren Anwendung zur Lösung konkreter chemischer Probleme. Er leistete wichtige Beiträge auf dem Gebiet der semiempirischen Quantenchemie, wo das von ihm entwickelte MNDO Verfahren und dessen Varianten seit den siebziger Jahren weltweite Anwendung gefunden haben. Im Bereich der ab initio Quantenchemie widmet er sich seit den achtziger Jahren hochgenauen Rechnungen zur Vibrations-Rotations-Spektroskopie. Seit den neunziger Jahren ist er maßgeblich an der Entwicklung von kombinierten quantenmechanischen und molekülmechanischen (QM/MM) Verfahren beteiligt, mit denen chemische Vorgänge in komplexen Biomolekülen unter Einbeziehung der Umgebung realistisch modelliert werden können. Von gleichrangiger Bedeutung sind zahlreiche anwendungsorientierte Untersuchungen, so in den letzten Jahren insbesondere Dichtefunktional-Rechnungen zur homogenen Katalyse und QM/MM-Rechnungen zur Biokatalyse.
Walter Thiel works in the field of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. His research interests cover theoretical developments that extend the scope of computational methodology, especially for large molecules, and the application of theoretical methods to study specific chemical problems. He made major contributions to semiempirical quantum chemistry where his MNDO method and its variants have found worldwide use since the 1970s. In the field of ab initio quantum chemistry, he has focused on highly accurate calculations on vibration-rotation spectroscopy since the 1980s. More recently, since the 1990s, he has contributed much to the development of combined quantum mechanical / molecular mechanical (QM/MM) methods which enable realistic modeling of chemical processes in complex biomolecules in their native environment. Equally important are numerous application-oriented studies over the years, for example density functional calculations on homogeneous catalysis and QM/MM studies on biocatalysis.
Walter Thiel works in the field of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. His research interests cover theoretical developments that extend the scope of computational methodology, especially for large molecules, and the application of theoretical methods to study specific chemical problems. He made major contributions to semiempirical quantum chemistry where his MNDO method and its variants have found worldwide use since the 1970s. In the field of ab initio quantum chemistry, he has focused on highly accurate calculations on vibration-rotation spectroscopy since the 1980s. More recently, since the 1990s, he has contributed much to the development of combined quantum mechanical / molecular mechanical (QM/MM) methods which enable realistic modeling of chemical processes in complex biomolecules in their native environment. Equally important are numerous application-oriented studies over the years, for example density functional calculations on homogeneous catalysis and QM/MM studies on biocatalysis.
Career
- since 2001 Honorary Professor, University Düsseldorf, Germany
- since 1999 Director, Max Planck Institute for Coal Research, Germany
- 1992-1999 Full Professor, University Zurich, Switzerland
- 1987 Visiting Professor, University of California at Berkeley, USA
- 1983-1992 Associate Professor, University Wuppertal, Germany
- 1981 Habilitation, University Marburg, Germany
- 1973-1975 Postdoctoral fellow, University of Texas at Austin (M.J.S. Dewar), USA
- 1971-1973 Doctoral studies, University Marburg (A. Schweig), Germany
- 1966-1971 Chemistry studies, University Marburg, Germany
Functions
- since 2012 Member of the Board of Governors, German Chemical Society
- since 2012 Editorial Advisory Board, Accounts of Chemical Research
- since 2012 Editorial Advisory Board, ACS Catalysis
- since 2011 President, World Association of Theoretical and Computational Chemists
- 2010 Chairman, Gordon Conference on Computational Chemistry
- since 2009 Member of the International Advisory Board, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry (PCOSS), Xiamen, China
- since 2008 Associate Editor, WIRES: Computational Molecular Sciences
- since 2006 Member of the Curatorium, Chemistry
- 2006-2012 Chairman, BAR Committee of the Max Planck Society
- 2006-2008 Managing Director, Max Planck Institute for Coal Research
- since 2004 Member of the Scientific Advisory Board, Lise Meitner Minerva Center for Quantum Chemistry, Jerusalem, Haifa, Israel
- 2004-2007 Member, Standing Commitee of the Bunsen Society
- 2002-2008 Section Editor, Encyclopedia of Computational Chemistry
- 2001-2005 Chairman, Working Group for Theoretical Chemistry
- 2000-2006 Member of the Steering Committee, Bavarian Supercomputer Center
- 2000-2008 Member of the Review Board, German Research Foundation
- since 1998 Advisory Editor, Journal of Computational Chemistry
- since 1997 Advisory Editor, Theoretical Chemistry Accounts
- 1986-1992 Member of the Board, Institute for Informatics, Wuppertal, Germany
Projects
- 2006-2010 MPG project, Triple-M: Multiscale Materials Modeling
- 2005-2013 Volkswagenstiftung: QM / MM Methods for Biomolecular Simulation
- 2005-2010 DFG project, SFB 663: Electronically Excited States in Large Molecules
- 2005-2009 EU project: Quantitative Spectroscopy for Atmospheric and Astrophysical Research
- 2004-2008 Coordinator, DIP project: Asymmetric Catalysis
- 2000-2003 EU project: Spectroscopy of Highly Excited Rovibrational States
- 1998-2001 EU project: Quantum Simulations in Industry
Honours and Memberships
- 2012 Liebig Medal, German Chemical Society
- 2008 Member, North Rhine-Westphalia Academy for Sciences and Arts
- 2007 Member, International Academy of Quantum Molecular Sciences
- 2007 Member, German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
- 2002 Schrödinger Medal, World Association of Theoretical Chemists
- 1988 Promoting Award, Alfried Krupp Foundation
- 1982 Heisenberg Fellowship, German Research Foundation
- 1975 Liebig Fellowship, Association of the Chemical Industries